New Concepts in Imaging: Optical and Statistical Models

نویسندگان

  • N. H. Nguyen
  • J. Chen
  • C. Richard
  • P. Honeine
  • C. Theys
چکیده

Spectral unmixing is an important issue to analyze remotely sensed hyperspectral data. This involves the decomposition of each mixed pixel into its pure endmember spectra, and the estimation of the abundance value for each endmember. Although linear mixture models are often considered because of their simplicity, there are many situations in which they can be advantageously replaced by nonlinear mixture models. In this chapter, we derive a supervised kernel-based unmixing method that relies on a pre-image problem-solving technique. The kernel selection problem is also briefly considered. We show that partially-linear kernels can serve as an appropriate solution, and the nonlinear part of the kernel can be advantageously designed with manifold-learning-based techniques. Finally, we incorporate spatial information into our method in order to improve unmixing performance.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

New Concepts in Imaging: Optical and Statistical Models

We propose in this paper an introduction to the wavefront coding technique for incoherent imaging. Wavefront coding introduces image processing in the conception of an imaging system. It consists in introducing controlled aberrations in the optics able to reduce, after processing, some defaults of the optical system such as defocus, chromaticity. We present the basis of wavefront coding and ill...

متن کامل

Engineering of core/shell nanoparticles surface plasmon for increasing of light penetration depth in tissue (modeling and analysis)

Objectives: In this article, a new procedure for increasing the light penetration depth in a tissue is studied and simulated. It has been reported that the most important problem in biomedical optical imaging relates to the light penetration depth, and so this makes a dramatic restriction on its applications. In the optical imaging method, the detection of the backscattered pho...

متن کامل

New Concepts in Imaging: Optical and Statistical Models

We describe recently proposed algorithms, denoted scaled gradient projection (SGP) methods, which provide efficient and accurate reconstructions of astronomical images. We restrict the presentation to the case of data affected by Poisson noise and of nonnegative solutions; both maximum likelihood and Bayesian approaches are considered. Numerical results are presented for discussing the practica...

متن کامل

Imaging and Analysis of Auto-Ignition and Heavy Knock in a Full Bore Optical SI Engine

The work involved a fundamental study of auto-ignition under unusually high knock intensities for an optical spark ignition engine. The single-cylinder research engine adopted included full bore overhead optical access capable of withstanding continuous peak in-cylinder pressures of up to 150bar. A heavy knock was deliberately induced under relatively low loads using inlet air heating and a pri...

متن کامل

Study of Optical Models Regarding the Human Eye

Introduction: Until now, many models have been presented for optical study of the human eye. In recent years, surgery on the anterior section of the eye (such as cataract and photo-refractive surgery) has increased, so a study on the optics of the eye and evaluation of vision quality has become more important. Material and Methods: In this article, some of these models are considered. They incl...

متن کامل

Improving 3-D Imaging Breast Cancer Diagnosis Systems Using a New Method for Placement of Near-Infrared Sources and Detectors

The objective of this research was to improve 3-D imaging system by near-infrared light emission in breast tissue to achieve a more accurate diagnosis of tumor. The results of repeated experiments in this research have shown that with this imaging system, a more accurate diagnosis of abnormal area depends on the location of the sources and detectors. Therefore, an optimal location model has bee...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013